Ciprofloxacin is a second-generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic with potent, broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It acts by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, enzymes essential for DNA replication, repair, and transcription. This veterinary oral powder formulation is ideal for treating systemic and gastrointestinal infections in livestock and poultry.

•  Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride I.P. — Quantity equivalent to Ciprofloxacin 10% w/w (100 mg per gram)

•  Pharmaceutical-grade excipients — q.s. to 1 gm: carriers, stabilizers, and flavouring agents for stability and palatability

Veterinary Antibiotic — Fluoroquinolone Class

•  Appearance: White to pale yellow, free-flowing oral powder

•  Identification: Conforms to Indian Pharmacopoeia (I.P.) standards for Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride

•  Assay: 98.0% – 102.0% of labelled Ciprofloxacin content

•  pH (in aqueous solution): 4.5 – 6.5

•  Moisture Content (LOD): Not more than 5.0%

•  Microbial load: Within acceptable limits for veterinary oral formulations

•  Shelf life: 24 months from the date of manufacture under proper storage

•  Effective in the treatment of bacterial infections in poultry, cattle, sheep, goats, pigs, and other livestock

•  Indicated for:

             o  Respiratory tract infections (e.g., CRD, pneumonia)

             o  Gastrointestinal infections (e.g., colibacillosis, salmonellosis)

             o  Urinary tract infections

             o  Septicaemia and wound infections caused by susceptible bacteria

•  Poultry: 10–20 mg/kg body weight per day

•  Cattle, goats, sheep, pigs: 5–10 mg/kg body weight per day

•  Route: Oral (mixed in feed or drinking water)

•  Duration: 3 to 5 days, depending on severity and veterinary advice

•  Veterinary Oral Powder

•  Available Packaging Sizes: 100 gm, 250 gm, 500 gm, 1 kg, 5 kg

•  Container: High-quality, airtight, tamper-proof HDPE jars or foil-laminated pouches

•  Broad-spectrum antibacterial activity

• High oral bioavailability and tissue penetration

•  Fast-acting with a long post-antibiotic effect

•  Minimal development of resistance with proper use

•  Supports rapid recovery and improved animal performance

•  Convenient dosing via feed or water

•  Generally well tolerated

•  Rare: Nausea, diarrhoea, or decreased feed intake

•  Not recommended for use in young animals (below 8 weeks) due to risk of cartilage damage

•  Should be avoided in animals with known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones

•  Meat: 12 days

•  Milk: Not for use in lactating dairy animals producing milk for human consumption unless approved

•  Eggs: 5 days (if used in layer poultry — subject to local guidelines)

•  Store below 30°C in a dry and shaded area

•  Keep container tightly closed after each use

•  Protect from moisture and direct sunlight

•  Avoid inhalation of powder during handling

•  Use gloves and mask during mixing or administration

•  Wash hands thoroughly after use

•  Do not reuse empty containers — dispose of safely

•  HS Code: 2941.60 (Quinolone antibiotics)

•  HSN Code: 29416029 (Ciprofloxacin for veterinary use)

•  Administer only under the supervision of a registered veterinary practitioner

•  Do not use concurrently with NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) or theophylline

•  Not to be used in animals with a history of seizures

•  Avoid use in breeding animals unless deemed necessary

•  Ensure withdrawal periods are strictly followed before slaughter or sale of animal products

•  This formulation is intended strictly for veterinary use

•  Ciprofloxacin is used in human medicine but dosages, purity standards, and excipients differ

•  Improper use in animals or humans can lead to bacterial resistance and adverse reactions

Q: What is Ciprofloxacin used for in animals?

A: It is used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections in livestock and poultry — especially respiratory, intestinal, and urinary infections.

Q: Is it safe to use in poultry?

A: Yes, it is widely used in broilers and breeders to manage infections like colibacillosis and CRD.

Q: Can it be given in water or only feed?

A: It can be administered in either drinking water or feed, depending on the dosing regimen.

Q: What is the withdrawal time before slaughter?

A: For meat: 12 days; Eggs: 5 days. Milk use is restricted unless approved.

Q: Are there any side effects?

A: Rare side effects include mild gastrointestinal disturbances and, in young animals, joint/cartilage issues if misused.

Q: Can I give this to pregnant or lactating animals?

A: Not recommended without veterinary advice — avoid in lactating dairy animals unless approved.

Q: How do I store this product?

A: Store in a cool, dry place away from sunlight, tightly sealed.