Ciprofloxacin Lactate is a synthetic broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic that acts by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, essential for DNA replication and cell division. It provides potent bactericidal action against a wide range of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. The formulation includes Benzyl Alcohol as a preservative to ensure sterility and extend shelf life.

•  Active Ingredient: Ciprofloxacin Lactate 40 mg/mL

•  Preservative: Benzyl Alcohol I.P. 1.5% v/v

•  Appearance: Clear, colourless to pale yellow sterile solution

•  pH Range: 3.5 – 4.5

•  Sterility: Sterile and pyrogen-free

•  Packaging: Amber glass vials, typically 30 mL, 100 mL

•  Ciprofloxacin Lactate I.P.: 40 mg per mL

•  Benzyl Alcohol I.P.: 1.5% v/v (Preservative)

•  Excipients: Buffering agents, sterile water for injection

•  Antibacterial

•  Fluoroquinolone antibiotic

•  Bactericidal veterinary preparation

•  Treatment of bacterial infections in cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, poultry, and companion animals

•  Respiratory tract infections

•  Gastrointestinal infections

•  Urinary tract infections

•  Septicaemia

•  Skin and soft tissue infections

•  Dose:

o   Large animals (Cattle, buffalo): 2–4 mg/kg body weight once daily

o   Small animals (Dogs, cats): 5–10 mg/kg body weight once daily

o   Poultry: 10 mg/kg body weight via drinking water

• Route: Intramuscular (IM) or slow intravenous (IV) injection

•  Frequency: Once daily for 3–5 days or as advised by a veterinarian

•  Sterile injectable solution

•  Concentration: Ciprofloxacin Lactate 40 mg/mL

•  Pack Sizes: 30 mL, 100 mL glass vials

•  Use sterile syringe and aseptic handling

•  Do not mix with other injections in the same syringe

•  Shake gently before use

•  Observe animal post-administration for any reactions

•  Rapid and powerful bactericidal action/ Broad-spectrum coverage across species

•  High tissue penetration and bioavailability/ Lower dosage required due to potent efficacy

•  Effective against multi-drug-resistant organisms

•  Pain or swelling at injection site

•  Nausea or vomiting (rare in small animals)

•  Risk of cartilage damage in growing animals

•  CNS stimulation in susceptible animals (seizure risk)

•  Hypersensitivity reactions (rare)

•  Meat: 14 days

•  Milk: 5 days (120 hours)

•  Eggs: 7 days (for poultry)

Always follow national regulations and veterinary advice

•  Store below 25°C

•  Do not freeze

•  Protect from direct sunlight

•  Keep container tightly closed after opening

•  Use gloves and aseptic techniques

•  Avoid contact with eyes, skin, or mucous membranes

•  Wash hands thoroughly after use

•  Dispose of unused product safely

•  HS Code: 3004.20 (Antibiotic formulations)

•  HSN Code (India): 3004.20.99

•  For veterinary use only

•  Do not use in animals with known hypersensitivity to fluoroquinolones

•  Avoid in animals under 1 year old (risk of joint cartilage erosion)

•  Use with caution in animals with seizure disorders

•  Veterinary Use: Commonly used for bacterial infections in livestock and pets

•  Human Use: Ciprofloxacin is widely used in humans but this formulation is strictly veterinary due to different excipients and dosage

Q1: What is Ciprofloxacin Lactate?

 A: A broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections in animals.

Q2: Why is Benzyl Alcohol added?

A: It acts as a preservative to keep the injection sterile and stable.

Q3: Is this safe for puppies or young animals?

 A: Use with caution — fluoroquinolones can damage cartilage in young animals.

Q4: Can I mix this with other injections?

A: No, it should be administered separately.

Q5: What is the withdrawal period?

A: 14 days for meat, 5 days for milk, 7 days for eggs (for poultry).